البيانات والتحليل
البيانات والتحليل
تعمل المفوضية وشركاؤها على توسيع نطاق توافر وجودة البيانات المتعلقة باللاجئين والمجتمعات المضيفة لهم، وذلك للمساعدة في دعم الاستهداف الفعال لموارد المساعدات والبرامج والسياسات القائمة على الأدلة.
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تهدف المفوضية وشركاؤها إلى:
- ضمان جمع وتحليل البيانات السكانية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية بشكل منهجي.
- تسهيل سبل الوصول المفتوح إلى البيانات المتعلقة بالنزوح القسري مع ضمان سلامة إطار الحماية القانونية.
- تشجيع الابتكارات لتعزيز البيانات حول النزوح القسري من خلال صور الأقمار الصناعية، والهواتف المحمولة، وغيرها من التقنيات الجديدة.
- تعزيز النظام العالمي لجمع البيانات، ووضع معايير وتعاريف ومنهجيات مشتركة، ودعم الجهود الرامية إلى تحصين الأنظمة داخل البلدان حيثما كان ذلك ضرورياً.
تشمل المبادرات الرئيسية في هذا المجال ما يلي:
- إدراج النازحين قسراً في المسوحات الوطنية لقياس مستوى الفقر.
- إجراء نسخ من المسوحات الوطنية بدرجة أقل كجزء من عمليات "بروغريس" للتحقق التي تقوم بها المفوضية.
- تعزيز قدرة سجلات المفوضية على جمع بيانات اجتماعية واقتصادية ذات جدوى أكبر.
- رصد تأثير برامج سبل العيش من خلال نظام معلومات سبل العيش المتكامل للاجئين والنازحين قسراً التابع للمفوضية.
الأبحاث والسياسات
الأبحاث والسياسات
ترأب المفوضية الفجوات في البيانات والأبحاث وإيجازات السياسات الاجتماعية الاقتصادية المتعلقة باللاجئين من خلال الاستبيانات واستخدام البيانات الموجودة.
مركز البيانات المشترك بشأن النزوح القسري
مركز البيانات المشترك بشأن النزوح القسري
نعمل لتحسين قدرة الجهات المعنية على اتخاذ القرارات القائمة على الأدلة في الوقت المناسب لتحسين حياة الأشخاص المتأثرين بالنزوح القسري.
قسم البيانات العالمي
قسم البيانات العالمي
نستخدم البيانات والإحصائيات في عملنا، مما يساعدنا في المعلومات الضرورية لإنقاذ الأرواح وتوفير الحماية وتحسين مستوى المعيشة.
جمع الأدلة المتعلقة بالنزوح القسري
جمع الأدلة المتعلقة بالنزوح القسري
يهدف هذا البرنامج البحثي المشترك للمساهمة في توسيع نطاق الأبحاث ذات الجودة العالية والمتعلقة بالسياسات بشأن النزوح القسري.
UNHCR and its partners aim to:
- ensure population and socioeconomic data are systematically collected and analyzed
- facilitate open access to forced displacement data while ensuring the integrity of the legal protection framework
- promote innovations to enhance forced displacement data through satellite imagery, cell phones, and other new technologies
- strengthen the global data collection system, establish common norms, definitions, and methodologies, and support efforts to fortify country systems where necessary.
Major initiatives in this area include:
- the inclusion of forcibly displaced persons in national surveys that measure poverty
- conducting reduced versions of national surveys as part of UNHCR proGres verification exercises
- enhancing the capacity of UNHCR registries to collect more meaningful socioeconomic data
- monitoring the impact of livelihoods programmes through the UNHCR Integrated Refugee and Forcibly Displaced Livelihoods Information System.
Research and policy briefs
Latest research
Surveys reveal a high number of refugees and host members cannot see well
Understanding the socioeconomic integration of forcibly displaced populations in Latin America and the Caribbean
Spotlight note – Presentation (video)Link is external
Evidence brief on formal labor market access for Afghans, Haitians and Venezuelans in Brazil
Afghan refugees (English | Portuguese) – Haitians (English | Portuguese) – Venezuelan refugees and migrants (English | Portuguese)
All research
Summary of sectors, thematic areas, and associated datasets in Rwanda
Data mapping overview
Assessment of datasets in Colombia available for research
Data mapping
What does the evidence say about IDPs in Colombia?
Evidence Bulletin #1 – September 2023
Survey on Rohingya refugees relocated to Bhasan Char
Understanding the demographic profile and humanitarian needs of some 30,000 refugees relocated to the Bhasan Char island and their income-generating activities.
The impact of financial assistance through volunteer programmes in Cox's Bazar refugee camps
Research Brief
Age- and gender-based health risks facing adolescents within Rohingya refugee and Bangladeshi host communities
Policy briefs on health, nutrition, and SRHLink is external
Psychosocial well-being among Rohingya and Bangladeshi adolescents in Cox's Bazar
Policy briefLink is external (UNHCR provided comments)
Exploring the educational barriers facing adolescents in Cox's Bazar
Policy briefLink is external (UNHCR provided comments)
Exploring the capabilities of Bangladeshi and Rohingya adolescents in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh (includes analysis on bodily integrity and freedom from violence)
Policy briefLink is external (UNHCR provided comments)
Child poverty among refugees
Research paperLink is external – Blog post – Policy brief
Estimating refugee poverty quickly using cross-survey imputation
Research paperLink is external – Summary – Blog postLink is external
Reaching the poorest refugees in Niger
Evaluation of food and cash distribution
Impact of Venezuelan flow on Roraima State in Brazil
Implications for Public Policy
Integration of Venezuelan Refugees and Migrants in Brazil
Research paperLink is external – Blog post – Socioeconomic indicators dashboardLink is external (in Portuguese)
Innovative Microlending in Kenya – Kiva Zip & RefugePoint
Enabling refugee entrepreneurs to become more successful and self-reliant
Improving employment outcomes in Uganda
Summary – Policy brief – Knowledge brief – Blog Post
Supporting the most vulnerable groups in Uganda
Targeting assistance programmes to persons with specific needs and vulnerabilities
Refugee Struggle, Professional Downgrading, and Skills Mismatches in the Labour Market in Uganda
Research paperLink is external
Graduation programme in Mozambique
Design of impact evaluation on employment, welfare and social integration for refugees and host communities – Blog post
Impact evaluation: The socioeconomic integration of refugees improves when refugees and hosts are more financially secure – Blog post – VideoLink is external
Improving welfare and food security through better land productivity
Overview of access to land and its uses by refugees in the Maratane Camp and host communities in Mozambique
Socioeconomic comparisons of forcibly displaced persons and hosts
Socio-Economic Evidence in Practice in Forcibly Displaced Settings
- Vol 2 June 2022: Examples of uses of socio-economic data in advocacy, policy and programmes
- Vol 1 June 2021: Examples of UNHCR's uses of socioeconomic data to inform evidence-based programming, policy and advocacy – French
Kenya Analytical Program on Forced Displacement (KAP-FD)
A multi-year undertaking to gather evidence on how refugee and host populations make social and economic decisions and their implications for government, humanitarian, and development policies.
Kalobeyei Settlement in Kenya
Full reportLink is external – Summary – Infographic – Microdata
Kakuma Camp in Kenya
Full reportLink is external – Summary – Infographic – Microdata
Urban refugees in Kenya
Full reportLink is external – Summary – Infographic
Comparative analysis of urban and camp-based refugees in Kenya
Full reportLink is external – Summary – Infographic
Stateless Shona Community in Kenya
Full report – Summary – Blog post – Microdata
Cox's Bazar in Bangladesh
Innovations in gathering host and refugee evidence from the Rohingya crisis in Cox's Bazar.
Cox's Bazar Panel Survey
A comprehensive, large-sample survey that tracks both host and refugee households over time in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh.
Reports and surveys on the socioeconomic impact of COVID-19 on forcibly displaced populations
- Lebanon – Microdata
- Nigeria – Microdata
- Kenya – Microdata – Blog post
- EthiopiaLink is external – Microdata – Refugee sampling designLink is external
- Uganda (OverviewLink is external, Round 1Link is external, 2Link is external, and 3Link is external) – Blog post
- Costa Rica (in Spanish) – Blog post (in Spanish) – Infographic – Microdata
- Mexico (in Spanish) – Blog post (in Spanish) – Infographic – Microdata
- Impact on adolescents in Bangladesh Cox's BazarLink is external – Microdata – Blog post
- Education access for the forcibly displaced: during and in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic – Report
Socioeconomic assessment toolkit
Socioeconomic Survey Planning Guide
Orientation for the early stages of planning a socioeconomic survey
Terms of Reference Template for Hiring a Survey Firm
Suggested template for preparing the terms of reference for procuring consultants
Developing a Standardized Employment Module
Capturing key employment indicators and ways to use the module
Developing a Standardized Education Module
Capturing key education indicators to measure, inform and monitor progress on a range of global education indicators
Handling differences between cases and households
Bridging the differences arising from the use of "cases" in UNHCR's proGres database and the use of "households" prescribed in standard survey methodology